Heroku vs AWS: What is the Difference?

What is AWS?

Amazon web service is a platform that offers flexible, reliable, scalable, easy-to-use and cost-effective cloud computing solutions.

AWS has a massive collection of cloud services that build up a fully-fledged platform. It is known as a powerhouse of storage, databases, analytics, networking and deployment/delivery options offered to developers. AWS Cloud is available in 16 different geographic regions, and the number is increasing.

In this Heroku vs AWS tutorial, we will learn,

• What is AWS?
• What is Heroku?
• Why use Heroku?
• Why choose Amazon Web Services?
• AWS vs. Heroku comparison table
• Disadvantages of Heroku
• Disadvantages of AWS
• The Verdict

What is Heroku?

Heroku is a cloud service provider and software development platform which facilitates fast and effective building, deploying and scaling of web applications. It has 140 inbuilt add-ons, ranging from alerts, analytic tools security services which are used for purpose like monitoring, caching and mailing or networking add-ons.

The tool can provide you with built-in instant run-time application services. Moreover, you don’t need to think about infrastructure because it managed automatically by the software itself. Heroku is owned by Salesforce.

Why use Heroku?

Here are pros/benefits of using Heroku:

• Allows the developer to focus on code instead of infrastructure
• Enhance the productivity of cloud app development team
• Offers single billing for all projects broken down by team
• Monitor and enhance performance though rich application monitoring
• Helps your development, QA, and business stakeholders create a unified dashboard.
• Support form Modern Open Source Languages
• High-performance Salesforce integration
• Simple Horizontal & Vertical Scalability
• Heroku operation and security team is instantly ready to help you 24/7
• Leading Platform tools and Services Ecosystem
• Helps you to focus on innovation, not operations
• The Heroku Enterprise architecture offers minimal or no downtime during the system updates.
• Fast application lifecycle management and permissions
• Allows you to remove friction from the development
• Offers a powerful dashboard and CLI
• Integrates with familiar developer workflows
• Predictability and insight into the cost of application development and maintenance
• A bunch of supportive tools
• Beginner and startup-friendly
• It allows you to create a new server in just 10 seconds by using the interface of Heroku Command Line.
• This cloud computing platform takes care of patching systems and keeping everything healthy.
• A range of automated functionalities including the scaling, configuration, setup, and others
• Easy integration with other AWS products
• Medium learning curve
• Offers best-in-class Developer Experience
• Secure connectivity to Salesforce data to build a single view of the customer
• Flexibility to customize and support unique DevOps workflow needs

Why choose Amazon Web Services?

Here are the pros/benefits of selecting AWS web services:

• You should opt for AWS when you have DevOps teams who can configure and manage the infrastructure
• You have very little time to spend on the deployment of a new version of your web or mobile app.
• AWS offers easy deployment process for an app
• AWS web service is an ideal option when your project needs high computing power
• Helps you to improve the productivity of the application development team
• A range of automated functionalities including the configuration, scaling, setup, and others
• Use AWS you have full control over the resources.
• AWS allows organizations to use the already familiar programming models, operating systems, databases, and architectures.
• It is a cost-effective service that allows you to pay only for what you use, without any up-front or long-term commitments.
• You will not require to spend money on running and maintaining data centers.
• Offers fast deployments
• You can easily add or remove capacity.
• You are allowed cloud access quickly with limitless capacity.
• Total Cost of Ownership is very low compared to any private/dedicated servers.
• Offers Centralized Billing and management
• Offers Hybrid Capabilities
• Allows you to deploy your application in multiple regions around the world with just a few clicks

AWS vs. Heroku comparison table

Here is the main difference between AWS vs Heroku:

Difference between Heroku and AWS

Parameters	Heroku	AWS
Owner	Salesforce.com	Amazon.com
Hosted on	Amazon’s data centers	Proprietary servers laaS (Amazon EC2 instances)
Type of Service	PaaS	IaaS, PaaS, SaaS
Pricing	Heroku costs $0.05 per hour.	Starting plan cost you $0.013 per hour.
Languages	Node.js, Java, Ruby, PHP, Python, Go, Scala, Clojure	.NET, Ruby, NodeJS, Go, Docker, PHP, Python
Geographic Regions	Europe, USA, Australia, Japan, etc.	USA, Canada, South America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, China, etc.
Features	Fully flexible runtime environment with smart containers (dynos) system. Allows manual horizontal and vertical scaling Allows you to roll back your database or code in no time. App monitoring system to keep track of metrics, like response time, throughput, memory, etc.	Multiple deployment options and the ability to roll back to the previous version Quick restart of all app servers by using a single command Automatic scaling of web apps based on their specific needs and defined conditions.
Best for	Startups, Medium Businesses, Large Enterprises	Medium Businesses, LargeEnterprises
Companies using	Toyota, Citrix, Westfield, Yesware, etc.	BMW Group.Airbnb, Coursera. Atlassian, etc.
Complexity	It’s software some time too simple, even for professional developers.	Suitable for sophisticated products build by professionals. Not easy for beginners
Built-in Tools for Management and Monitoring	Heroku Command Line Heroku Application Metrics Heroku Connect Heroku Status	AWS Management Console AWS Command Line Interface (AWS CLI).
Heroku Service Level Agreements	Available for Enterprise projects	Available for Elastic Compute Cloud
Rapid deployment	Heroku offers you a ready-to-use environment which allows you to push your code and make a few configuration changes to get your application running.	The deployment process of AWS service is quite hard.
Need DevOps Engineer	Not at all	Must
Development of server	The creation of a server is a simple process.	The creation of a server is a relatively complicated process.
Computational demands	Low	High

Disadvantages of Heroku

Here, are cons/drawbacks of using Heroku:

• Heroku dynos are frequently unreachable for various reasons
• Inbound and outbound latency is high.
• It offers low network performance.
• Heroku does not allow you to run any other services on dynos.
• To purchase additional dynos/workers, you need to pay $35 a month which is quite costly.
• It proves to be expensive for large and high-traffic apps.
• Limited in types of instances
• Not ideally suited for heavy-computing projects.

Disadvantages of AWS

Disadvantages of AWS

• Unreliable deployment with no error description
• AWS deployment process is not easy and very lengthy which can take up to 15 to 20 minute for a simple website
• AWS is not an ideal option for start-ups that are not tech-savvy
• Less frequent updates and new stack versions.
• You need to deploy your application yourself using recipes, Capistrano, or manually.
• Launching multiple app instances is not an easy process in AWS.

The Verdict

Heroku or AWS, both are excellent platforms. However, you need to understand what kind of feature your organization needs and how much you are ready to pay for them. You also need to ascertain the skills sets (especially DevOps) in your team before you make a choice. The right platform is one which helps you achieve your business goal and at the same time keeps your developers productive.