Test Condition vs Test Scenario in Software Testing
Thomas Hamilton
Key Difference between Test Condition and Test Scenario
- Test Condition is a constraint that should be followed for testing an application, whereas Test Scenario is a way to test an application.
- Test Condition is a piece of functionality, whereas Test Scenario can be a single or group of test cases.
- Test Condition helps to ensure that an application is bug-free, while Test Scenario helps reduce complexity.
- Test Condition is very specific, while Test Scenario covers a wide range of possibilities.
What is Test Condition?
Test Condition in Software Testing is the specification that a tester must follow for testing a software application. Test condition is a specific set of constraints which can contain functionalities like transactions, functions or structural elements for test cases in order to test the software application. Test conditions help to ensure that a software application is bug-free.
Test Conditions are derived from real-life test scenarios test basis and use cases. While checking Test conditions, there can be multiple Test Conditions in a Test Scenario.
What is a Test Scenario?
A Test Scenario is a probable way or method to test an Application. It is defined as a real-life functionality that can be tested for an application under test. A test scenario puts a tester in the end user’s position to figure out real-world scenarios and use cases of the Application under test. It is also called Test Possibility.
Difference between Test Scenario and Test Condition is a very common FAQ amongst QA beginners.
Difference between Test Condition and Test Scenario in Software Testing
Below is a detailed comparison with Test Scenario and Test conditions examples:
| Test Scenario | Test Condition |
|---|---|
| The test scenario is a possible way to test an application. | The test condition is the constraint that you should follow to test an application. |
| Test scenario can be a single or a group of test cases | Test condition can be a piece of functionality or anything you want to verify. In simple terms the goal of a test cases for Condition Testing in Software Testing |
| It is important when the time is less and most team members understand the details from one line scenario | It is an item or event of a system that could be verified by one or more test cases. Eg; transaction, function, structural element etc. |
| Good Test coverage can be achieved by dividing application in test scenarios which reduces the complexity | Good Test Condition ensure a system is bug-free |
| The test scenario is rather vague and covers a wide range of possibilities | Test condition is very specific |
| Test Scenario Example: For testing, you have so many ways like positive testing, negative testing, BVA etc. | Test Condition Example: When User Name and Password are valid then an application will move forward |