Agile Testing
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Open-source testing tools are applications that support a range of testing activities. This software enables you to plan, build, test execution, defect logging, and more. These testing tools are used for testing software firmness and thoroughness.
Following is a handpicked list of Top Open Source Testing Tools, with their popular features and website links. The list contains both open source (free) and commercial (paid) software.
Selenium is the most popular automated software testing tool. It specifically designed to support Automation Testing of functional aspects of web-based applications, a wide range of platforms, and browsers.
Features:
Link: https://www.selenium.dev/
Appium is an open source test automation tool for mobile applications. It allows users to test all kinds of native, web, and hybrid apps. It also supports the automated tests on emulators and simulators.
Features:
Link: http://appium.io/
Apache JMeter is an open-source load testing tool. It is a Java desktop application designed to load functional test behavior and measure the performance of websites. The tool was developed for the purpose of load testing web applications, but it is now expanded to other test functions.
Features:
Link: https://jmeter.apache.org/
Sikuli is an open-source GUI based test automation tool. It is mainly used for interacting with elements of web pages and handling windows-based popups. Sikuli uses the technique of "Image Recognition" and "Control GUI" to interact with elements of web pages and windows popups. In Sikuli, all the web elements are taken as images and stored inside the project.
Features:
Link: http://www.sikuli.org/
Watir is an open-source, cross-platform web application performance testing tool. It uses Ruby libraries for web browsers automation. This open-source testing app interacts with a browser just like a human being, so it clicks links, filling out forms, and validating text.
Features:
Link: http://watir.com/
Capybara is a tool that enables you to test web applications by simulating the interaction of real users with your app. It does not need setup for rack and rails application.
Features:
Link: https://github.com/teamcapybara/capybara
Test-link is the most widely used web-based open-source test management tool. It synchronizes both the requirements specification and test specification together. Users can create a test project and document test cases using this tool. With Test-Link, you can create an account for multiple users and assign different user roles. Admin users can manage test cases in assigned tasks.
Link: http://testlink.org/
TestNG is an automation testing framework in which NG stands for "Next Generation". This application is designed to make end-to-end testing easy. It enables you to generate test plans and test reports in various formats quickly
Features:
Link: https://testng.org/doc/
WireMock is a simulator HTTP based tool which allows checking of an edge case and failure modes that the real API may not be able to produce.
Features:
Link: http://wiremock.org/
Fitnesse is a test framework for testers, developers, and customers. It enables you to create test cases on the wiki through collaboration. This tool works well with almost all programming languages and environments.
Features:
Link: http://www.fitnesse.org/
JUnit is an open-source Unit Testing Framework for JAVA. It is useful for Java Developers to write and run repeatable tests.
Features:
Link: https://junit.org/junit4/
Gatling is a developer tool to test any web application. It enables you to anticipate slow crashes and response time.
This application can detect performance issues early in the software development life cycle.
Features:
Link: https://gatling.io/
Selendroid is a test automation framework that drives off the UI of Android native and hybrid applications (apps) and the mobile web. Using the Selendroid, us can write client API.
Features:
Link: http://selendroid.io/
Open Test is an open surface open source functional automation tool for APIs testing, web applications, and mobile apps. This tool does not require any coding skills and can handle virtually any type of functional project.
Features:
Link: https://getopentest.org/
Cypress is an open-source test automation solution for web environments. This tool is closely aligned with current development practices when compared with Selenium.
Features:
Link: https://www.cypress.io/
Serenity BDD is a selenium alternative for automated acceptance and regression tests. This tool generates test reports that document and describe functional test coverage.
Features:
Link: http://www.thucydides.info/
Open-source testing tools support a range of testing activities. These software’s help you to plan, build, execute, log defect, and do other testing activities. These testing tools are used to ensure complete test coverage and provide ready software tester metrics.
Open-source testing tools do not have good support compared to paid tools. Open source tools lack frequent updates, whereas paid tools are frequently updated. Any bug in the open-source tool may take a very long time to be fixed, whereas commercial tools provide bug fixing rapidly. Though the source-code of open-source tools is freely available, and you can quickly modify the tools as per your needs.
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