UiPath 초보자를 위한 튜토리얼:이란 무엇입니까? UiPath RPA? 특징

⚡ 스마트 요약

UiPath is a robotic process automation platform that records human actions and replays them as software robots. This article explains the three product components, the installation steps, the Studio interface, a recorded sample script, and a comparison against rival automation platforms.

  • 🤖 핵심 정의: UiPath automates repetitive rule based office tasks across web, desktop, and remote applications without changing the underlying systems.
  • 🧩 세 가지 구성 요소: Studio designs the workflow, Robot executes it, and Orchestrator deploys, schedules, and monitors every robot centrally.
  • 🖥️ 디자인 접근 방식: Sequences and flowcharts are assembled visually, so a first automation needs no programming language.
  • ⏺️ Recorder Feature: The recorder captures mouse and keyboard actions and converts them into an editable activity sequence.
  • 👥 로봇 종류: Attended robots run beside a person on demand, while unattended robots run on their own schedule from Orchestrator.
  • 🔍 화면 스크래핑ping: 스크래퍼ping engine reads text from .NET, Java, Flash, PDF, SAP, and legacy interfaces with high accuracy.
  • ⚖️ 플랫폼 선택: UiPath leads on ease of learning, Blue Prism on governance, and Automation Anywhere on cloud native deployment.

UiPath 초보자를 위한 튜토리얼

UiPath?

UiPath 엔드투엔드 대규모 자동화를 위한 로봇 프로세스 자동화 플랫폼입니다. UiPath software offers solutions for enterprises to automate repetitive office tasks for rapid business transformation. It converts repetitive tasks into an automated process using multiple tools. It was founded in Bucharest in 2005 by Romanian entrepreneurs Daniel Dines and Marius Tîrcă, originally under the name DeskOver.

More and more companies are adopting digital ways of working day by day. With digitisation, the biggest advantage is the speed of execution. But the challenge is that it requires diverse tools, and therefore a workforce with a diverse skill set to handle those tools. A workforce with such a varied skill set is scarce. To resolve this issue, the IT industry has been looking for a reliable, fast, intelligent, and robust solution. This demand is fulfilled by 로봇 식 공정 자동화 같은 플랫폼 UiPath.

The key idea is that a robot works through the user interface exactly as a person would. Nothing inside the target application has to be modified, which is why the approach suits legacy systems that offer no API.

제품 UiPath

UiPath is available as three different products that work together:

UiPath 신규 개발

It allows you to plan any automation process visually with the help of different diagrams. Each diagram represents a certain type of work to perform.

UiPath 기계 인간

Once you are done designing the processes in Studio, you need to execute them. Robots pick up those steps and run them without human direction in any environment. A robot can also work when a human triggers the process.

UiPath 오케스트라

This tool is a web-based application. It helps you to deploy, schedule, monitor, and manage robots and processes. It is a centralised platform from which all robots are managed.

UiPath Architecture and How It Works

The three products above map onto three layers, and understanding that split explains where each piece of work happens.

구성 요소 책임
디자인 UiPath 신규 개발 Build and test the workflow, publish it as a package
실행 UiPath 기계 인간 Run the published package against the target applications
Control: UiPath 오케스트라 Store packages, assign jobs, hold queues and credentials, collect logs

Robots themselves come in two operating styles, and choosing the wrong one is a common early mistake.

  • Attended robot: Runs on the same machine as a person and is started by that person, usually to remove clicks from a task they are already doing. It cannot run while the desktop is locked.
  • Unattended robot: Runs on its own virtual machine, triggered by a schedule or a queue item from Orchestrator, with no person present. This suits overnight batch work.

특징 UiPath

Now we will learn about the important features of UiPath:

1. 호스팅 옵션: It can be hosted in cloud environments or on virtual terminals.

2. 애플리케이션 호환성: Offers a wide range of applications to work with, which includes web and desktop applications.

3. Centralised repository: This feature lets users handle all the robots simultaneously.

4. 보안: Offers auto login features to run the bots, with credentials held in Orchestrator rather than in the workflow.

5. 고급 화면 스크래핑ping 해결책: A scraping solution that works with almost any application, including .NET, Java, Flash, PDF, legacy, and SAP, with high accuracy.

6. Reliable tool for modelling business processes: UiPath Studio supports automation at scale with the help of modelled business processes.

7. Scalability and robustness:

  • Effective debugging and exception handling mechanisms.
  • Artificial intelligence that handles day-to-day applications such as Outlook, Excel, and PDF, including document understanding for semi-structured files.

설치하는 방법 UiPath?

Now we will learn how to install UiPath. The screenshots below were captured from an earlier release, and the current sign-up runs through UiPath Automation Cloud, so the wording of some screens differs while the sequence of steps remains the same.

단계 1) 이것을 입력하십시오. URL 브라우저에서: https://www.uipath.com/community. Click on the get community edition button.

설치하는 방법 UiPath

단계 2) Enter all the marked details.

설치하는 방법 UiPath

단계 3) Click Request Community Edition.

설치하는 방법 UiPath

단계 4) You will receive the mail shown below. Click on 커뮤니티 에디션 다운로드 and your download will begin.

설치하는 방법 UiPath

단계 5) Once the download is completed, click on the setup file.

설치하는 방법 UiPath

단계 6) Once the software is installed, click on start free trial.

설치하는 방법 UiPath

단계 7) 다음 화면에서

  1. 당신의 이메일 주소를 입력 해주세요.
  2. The device id will be detected automatically.
  3. Then click on the Activate button.

설치 UiPath

당신은 할 것 UiPath on your system now.

💡 팁: The Community Edition is free for individuals, small teams, and learning, but it is not licensed for large-scale production use. Check the current licensing terms before building anything a business will depend on.

이해 UiPath 인터페이스

UiPath has a GUI which consists of multiple panels. It offers easy access to specific functionality.

다음은 주요 구성 요소입니다. UiPath 스튜디오 :

  • 리본
  • 범용 검색창
  • 활동 패널
  • 라이브러리 패널
  • 프로젝트 패널

리본:

다음 4개의 탭으로 구성되어 있습니다.

1. 스타트 – It helps you create a new project or open a previously created task. By default, all projects are created in C:\Users\Username\Documents\UiPath.

이해 UiPath 인터페이스

2. 디자인 – It offers all the options to create or launch sequences and flowcharts, access wizards, and manage variables.

이해 UiPath 인터페이스

3. 실행 – It helps in running or stopping any project. Before starting the debug process, it can slow down steps and open logs.

이해 UiPath 인터페이스

4. 설정 – Used to publish a project or create a shortcut for it, schedule tasks, and install extensions.

이해 UiPath 인터페이스

범용 검색창:

The Universal Search bar allows the user to search for anything contained in the libraries, activities, project, and Designer panels.

이해 UiPath 인터페이스

활동 패널: The Activities panel allows quick access to all available activities that can be dragged into the current project.

이해 UiPath 인터페이스

라이브러리 패널: The Library panel allows you to reuse automation. A search box is also provided to find items faster.

이해 UiPath 인터페이스

프로젝트 패널: The Project panel allows you to view the contents of the current project and open the file location in Windows 탐침.

이해 UiPath 인터페이스

다음을 사용하는 샘플 스크립트 UiPath

Following are the steps to create a sample RPA UiPath script. The recorder is the fastest route to a first working robot, because it writes the activity sequence for you.

단계 1) Click on the “Blank” icon, boxed in the image below:

샘플 스크립트 사용 UiPath

단계 2) 다음 화면에서

  1. Enter the name of the project.
  2. 만들기 버튼을 클릭합니다.

샘플 스크립트 사용 UiPath

단계 3) 다음 화면에서

  1. Click on Recording.
  2. Select “Basic”.

샘플 스크립트 사용 UiPath

단계 4) This opens a small window with an icon to record, as shown below. Click on the Record button.

샘플 스크립트 사용 UiPath

단계 5) Once this icon is clicked, you will see the cursor turn into a hand icon, and the screen highlights each element as you move over it, as shown below.

샘플 스크립트 사용 UiPath

단계 6) 자동화하려는 수동 작업을 수행합니다. UiPath will automatically create the sequence of your mouse and keyboard actions.

Once recording is done, click Save and Exit.

샘플 스크립트 사용 UiPath

단계 7) You will see the sequence of recorded steps as shown below.

샘플 스크립트 사용 UiPath

단계 8) 그런 다음 실행 아이콘을 클릭하십시오. UiPath will replay the recorded actions.

샘플 스크립트 사용 UiPath

This is a basic way to create small automation robots. UiPath has many advanced features for building more complex robots, including selectors, data tables, and exception handling.

⚠️ 경고: A recorded workflow depends on selectors that describe where each element sits. If the target application changes its layout or window title, the selector breaks. Open each recorded activity and replace unstable attributes with wildcards before relying on the robot.

UiPath 대. 기타 자동화 도구

Many automation tools already exist in the market, such as Selenium and similar browser-driven frameworks. These tools generally perform well on web automation, but they struggle when you try to automate desktop applications or remote sessions.

지역 RPA 도구 처럼 UiPath go beyond that existing technology are:

  • Desktop automation
  • Remote applications and virtual desktops
  • 데이터 처리 기술
  • 스크 라ping 기법
  • The methodology of writing the logic, which is visual rather than code first

The distinction that matters is purpose. Selenium is a testing framework that drives a browser, whereas an RPA platform is a business process tool that drives whatever the user can see.

UiPath vs Automation Anywhere vs Blue Prism

Three platforms dominate enterprise RPA shortlists. The table below sets them side by side on the factors that usually decide a selection.

매개 변수 UiPath Automation Anywhere Blue Prism
디자인 접근법 Visual drag and drop, low code Web based designer, low code Object and process studio, more structured
자동화 시스템 Strong, a core use case 강한 Limited, unattended by design
학습 곡선 Gentlest for beginners 보통 Steepest, developer oriented
무료 판 Community Edition Community Edition 체험판만
기록계 Yes, multiple recorder types 가능 No recorder, objects are modelled
일반적인 강도 Speed of building a first robot Cloud native deployment 지배구조 및 감사 가능성

장점과 단점 UiPath

Weighing both sides prevents the common outcome of a pilot that works and a rollout that stalls.

장점

  • A first automation can be built without writing code, so business analysts can contribute directly.
  • Works against any interface the user can see, including legacy systems with no API.
  • Orchestrator gives central scheduling, credential storage, and audit logs.
  • A large activity library and an active community reduce the time spent solving common problems.

단점

  • Selectors are brittle. An interface change in the target application can break a working robot.
  • Licensing costs rise quickly once unattended robots move into production.
  • Automating a badly designed process simply makes a poor process run faster, so process review must come first.
  • Robots need maintenance, which means an ongoing support commitment rather than a one-off project.

To go further, compare this with the Automation Anywhere 지도 시간 그리고 Blue Prism 지도 시간, read the wider RPA introduction, and prepare for interviews with the UiPath 면접 질문. For the testing side of automation, see 자동화 테스트.

자주 묻는 질문

No. A first automation is built by dragging activities and using the recorder. Basic VB or C# expressions become useful later for string handling, conditions, and data manipulation.

An attended robot runs on a person’s machine and is triggered by that person. An unattended robot runs on its own machine from an Orchestrator schedule or queue, with nobody present.

The selector no longer matches the element. Open the activity in UI Explorer, remove attributes that change between runs, and replace variable parts with a wildcard character.

It is free for individuals, learners, and very small teams. Larger organisations and production deployments require a commercial licence, so confirm the current terms before rollout.

Document understanding and machine learning models let a robot read invoices and forms whose layout varies. Rule based automation alone cannot handle unstructured input of that kind.

Not entirely. Rule based robots remain the reliable choice for repeatable high volume steps, while AI agents handle judgement and unstructured input. Most platforms now combine the two.

이 게시물을 요약하면 다음과 같습니다.